\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u8302\u80dc\u7537<\/p>\n
Introdu\u00e7\u00e3o:<\/p>\n
\u745e\u5178\u5361\u7f57\u7433\u533b\u5b66\u966210\u67085\u65e5\u5ba3\u5e03\uff0c\u5c062015\u5e74\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u751f\u7406\u5b66\u6216\u533b\u5b66\u5956\u6388\u4e88\u4e2d\u56fd\u5973\u836f\u5b66\u5bb6\u5c60\u5466\u5466\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u53e6\u5916\u4e24\u540d\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5a01\u5ec9\u00b7\u574e\u8d1d\u5c14\u548c\u5927\u6751\u667a\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u672c\u571f\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u800c\u9996\u6b21\u83b7\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u79d1\u5b66\u5956\uff0c\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u533b\u5b66\u754c\u8fc4\u4eca\u4e3a\u6b62\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u5956\u9879\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u6210\u679c\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u5956\u9879\u3002
\n
\n \u8fd9\u662f2012\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f5c\u5bb6\u83ab\u8a00\u593a\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u6587\u5b66\u5956\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5973\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5c60\u5466\u5466\u6210\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u672c\u571f\u57f9\u517b\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u79d1\u5b66\u65b9\u9762\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u5956\u5f97\u4e3b\u3002<\/p>\n
\n\t \n<\/p>\n
\n\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ed9\u4e16\u754c\u4ee5\u65b0\u7684\u89c6\u91ce <\/p>\n
\u201c\u5466\u5466\u9e7f\u9e23\uff0c\u98df\u91ce\u4e4b\u82f9\u201d\uff0c\u51fa\u81ea\u300a\u8bd7\u7ecf\u00b7\u5c0f\u96c5\u300b\u4e4b\u53e5\uff0c\u662f\u63cf\u5199\u4e00\u53ea\u91ce\u9e7f\u5f00\u5fc3\u5403\u8349\u7684\u6e29\u99a8\u573a\u666f\u3002\u751f\u4e8e1930\u5e74\u7684\u5c60\u5466\u5466\uff0c\u98df\u7269\u4e0e\u5b81\u9759\u6b63\u662f\u90a3\u4e2a\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u6e34\u6c42\u3002\u5728\u90a3\u4e2a\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u521a\u597d\u662f\u83ab\u8a00\u6bcd\u4eb2\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u3002\u751f\u4e8e1955\u5e74\u7684\u83ab\u8a00\uff0c\u539f\u540d\u7ba1\u8c1f\u4e1a\uff0c20\u5e74\u540e\u4ed6\u5c06\u201c\u8c1f\u201d\u5b57\u62c6\u6210\u83ab\u8a00\uff0c\u4e0d\u5982\u8bf4\u662f\u5370\u8bc1\u4e86\u6587\u9769\u540e\u671f\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u73b0\u5b9e\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0e\u83ab\u8a00\u81f3\u4eca\u90fd\u5be1\u8a00\u5c11\u8bed\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u5012\u4e5f\u5341\u5206\u8d34\u5207\u3002<\/p>\n
2012\u5e74\u83ab\u8a00\u83b7\u8bfa\u5956\u6d88\u606f\u4e00\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u4fbf\u6709\u4eba\u5728\u7f51\u4e0a\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u653f\u6cbb\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u5e55\u540e\u64cd\u4f5c\u7b49\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u65f6\u9694\u4e09\u5e74\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u5c60\u5466\u5466\u83b7\u5956\uff0c\u7f51\u4e0a\u53c8\u6709\u4eba\u5f97\u5956\u5176\u5b9e\u4e0e\u4e2d\u836f\u672c\u8eab\u65e0\u5173\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5927\u9519\u77e3\uff01\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0e\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u592a\u4e0d\u81ea\u4fe1\u6709\u5173\u3002\u4e2d\u534e\u6587\u660e\u7684\u4f1f\u5927\u662f\u9700\u8981\u6162\u6162\u7814\u7a76\u624d\u627e\u5230\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u800c\u73b0\u4ee3\u793e\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u79d1\u6280\uff0c\u65e0\u987b\u6162\u6162\u4fbf\u5f97\u5230\u5feb\u611f\u3002\u4e00\u5feb\u4e00\u6162\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u9e3f\u6c9f\u4fbf\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n
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\u4e2d\u534e\u667a\u6167\u4e3a\u4e16\u754c\u6240\u7528 <\/p>\n
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1979\u5e74\uff0c\u9752\u84bf\u7d20\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u83b7\u56fd\u5bb6\u79d1\u59d4\u6388\u4e88\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u53d1\u660e\u5956\u4e8c\u7b49\u5956;\u30001984\u5e74\uff0c\u9752\u84bf\u7d20\u7684\u7814\u5236\u6210\u529f\u88ab\u4e2d\u534e\u533b\u5b66\u4f1a\u7b49\u8bc4\u4e3a\u201c\u5efa\u56fd35\u5e74\u4ee5\u676520\u9879\u91cd\u5927\u533b\u836f\u79d1\u6280\u6210\u679c\u201d\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
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1992\u5e74\uff0c\u53cc\u6c22\u9752\u84bf\u7d20\u88ab\u56fd\u5bb6\u79d1\u59d4\u7b49\u8bc4\u4e3a\u201c\u5168\u56fd\u5341\u5927\u79d1\u6280\u6210\u5c31\u5956\u201d;\u30001997\u5e74\uff0c\u53cc\u6c22\u9752\u84bf\u7d20\u88ab\u536b\u751f\u90e8\u8bc4\u4e3a\u201c\u65b0\u4e2d\u56fd\u5341\u5927\u536b\u751f\u6210\u5c31\u201d\u3002 2000\u540e\uff0c\u56e0\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd9\u6b3e\u836f\u7269\u5728\u975e\u6d32\u6cbb\u6108\u4e0a\u767e\u4e07\u60a3\u8005\u800c\u4e00\u4e3e\u88ab\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u536b\u751f\u7f72\u89c6\u4e3a\u795e\u5947\u4e4b\u836f\uff0c2011\u5e749\u6708\uff0c\u9752\u84bf\u7d20\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u83b7\u62c9\u65af\u514b\u4e34\u5e8a\u533b\u5b66\u5956\u3002\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u8fd9\u79cd\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u666e\u901a\u690d\u7269\u7684\u836f\u7269\u4ef7\u683c\u4f4e\u5ec9\uff0c\u4e0e\u897f\u836f\u76f8\u6bd4\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u6bd2\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e16\u754c\u9700\u8981\u63a2\u7d22\u4e2d\u56fd<\/p>\n
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