Readings: 1,023
Reporter Wang Pu Yuan Yuan
There is nothing more eye-catching in Chinese politics today than the storm of blackmail in Chongqing unleashed by Bo Xilai. Hundreds of prominent black power figures have been arrested, and dozens of senior police officials have fallen from their posts. These people are all "local snakes" with extensive and well-established connections, and a lot of power. It was not easy to bring them down, but Chongqing Party Secretary Bo Xilai did it. He has been2007At the end of the year since the administration of Chongqing, the rise of interest and remove the evils, punish evil and corruption, correct and dispel evil, raise red and suppress black, inspiring governance, a series of combinations of punches, repeatedly triggered a blowout of public opinion, let a person look at.
First, who says the triads can not control? Chongqing fight against gangs in the sound of firecrackers to deliver a successful answer to the questionnaire
Throughout the Chongqing fight against the black, can be said to be a multi-purpose, fruitful, both the fight against the black, and clean up the corruption; both punished the evil, but also in addition to the treacherous; both the official wind and influence to drive the people's wind. In the meantime, like Wen Qiang set "official business bandit" in a corrupt official should fall; a number of judicial organs and party and government organs of the "mole" was investigated and dealt with; a small number of rendadaibiao, CPPCC members in the garb of the "black to raise business". The "black feed business" of the "crooked businessmen" were brought to justice. Some people summarize the "fight the black and eliminate evil" special struggle at least eight benefits: First, the eradication of black and evil forces, to ensure peace on the one hand; second is to sweep away a number of "ghosts", warning to save the cadres; third is to promote harmony on the one hand, to ensure stability and unity; fourth is to create a good environment to boost economic development; fifth is to explore the possibility of Fifth, it is to explore the experience of "fighting black" and provide "eliminating evil" samples; Sixth, it is to convey the spirit of toughness and strengthen the state apparatus; Seventh, it is to promote righteousness and deter the evil forces; Eighth, it is to validate a truth, long time do not justice will be killed themselves.
Bo Xilai black sweep for why the strong dragon can crush the snake on the ground? Because the fight against the black is "the central government's prescribed action", because he has seized the key link of "ruling officials", because he "The body is not afraid of the shadow slant", because he has "five" spirit, there is a cynical spirit, a spirit of courage, a spirit of governance for the people, a kind of evil forces do not share the same spirit, a kind of fubai molecules at the expense of The spirit of "die together". As long as there are these five spirits, the strong dragon will be able to suppress the snake in the ground. With4moon14dateThe highest-ranking official to fall in Chongqing's crackdown, former Chongqing Judicial Bureau chief Wen Qiang, was sentenced to death by a court of first instance, as Chongqing's crackdown delivered a successful answer amidst the sound of firecrackers.
Second, is it true that housing prices can not be suppressed? Housing prices continue to climb during the two sessions
Although the property market in the first two months of this year, there was a slowdown in turnover, but the ensuing March to April is a rapid rebound. According to the nine key cities monitored by the Centaline Real Estate new residential turnover data show that the first half of April around the residential turnover warming momentum, in addition to the Guangzhou turnover increase of more than 80%, Beijing turnover increase of more than 40%. In addition, Tianjin, Chengdu, Hangzhou, heavy, Wuhan and other second-tier cities also have different degrees of turnover recovery.
Since last year, with the introduction of a series of macro-adjustment policies, coupled with the two sessions of the property market of all kinds of discussion, was expected to fall in the forecast of property prices, but now still stand at the peak of the property market.
At present, the purpose of the national macro-adjustment is to curb the excessive growth of housing prices, which can directly reflect the capital market stock market has fallen in response, but why its close relationship with the real estate market has appeared the opposite momentum? A few days ago, some economists said that the real and virtual two economic subjects of the market expectations are different, under the pressure of inflation, the public is more willing to invest capital in the property market.
At the recent launch of China's High-End Property Weather Report, Zhang Liqun, a researcher at the Macroeconomic Research Department of the Development Research Center of the State Council, said in an interview with Asia News Weekly that it would take at least a year to a year and a half for housing prices to adjust, and that the market impact of the policy might not be ready in time to be reflected in the process.
Third, Bo Xilai is not in the show? It is the Government's responsibility to help the poor to build houses, so as not to let the sandwich class "snail's pace".
This is a heartwarming "people's livelihood housing account book" - the next 10 years, Chongqing Municipality will build 40 million square meters of public rental housing, 5 million square meters of construction this year, the construction of 20 million square meters in three years time to complete the task of construction.
This means that Chongqing has changed the single system in which housing is mainly provided by the market - the low-income group of 30% is protected by public rental housing provided by the government, and the middle- and high-income groups of 70% are solved by commercial housing provided by the market.
Chongqing Municipality is also prepared to levy a special property tax on high-grade villas and commercial houses, forming a housing system with "low-end security, mid-end market and high-end constraints".
"The speed of saving money can never catch up with the speed of rising house prices." --The popularity of the TV series "Snail House" reflects the pain and suffering of urban "house slaves". It also exposes the systemic flaws in China's housing supply system.
In February this year, Chongqing Municipality launched a public rental housing construction plan, and the original low-cost housing, affordable housing, dilapidated housing and shantytown renovation resettlement housing, urban village renovation resettlement housing, rural migrant workers' apartments 5 kinds of protection, the formation of a "1 + 5" guaranteed housing system, and strive to achieve the urban low-income masses housing security "Full Coverage".
Real estate has the dual attributes of security and commodity, fully guaranteed by the government or fully supplied by the market "single-track system" are deficient. Bo Xilai, member of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and Secretary of Chongqing Municipal Committee, said that housing is currently the people's greatest concern, and that solving the housing security problem is a major livelihood project. He made it clear that it is the government's responsibility to help the poor to build houses, so that the people have houses to live in.
IV. Reflections arising from the Chongqing model
Chongqing, which has been in the national spotlight for its fight against gangs, is also growing at a phenomenal rate.
Since 2003, Chongqing has maintained double-digit GDP growth in successive years. 2008 in the face of the global financial crisis, China's overall economic downturn, while Chongqing Municipality GDP growth of 14.3% over the previous year, the actual utilization of foreign investment of 2.7 billion U.S. dollars, for the previous year 2.5 times. 2009, Chongqing's GDP growth of 14.9%, ranked third in the country. Some commented that Chongqing has become a brand new engine in China's economic transformation with a report card that far exceeds the national average.
Chongqing does not have the geographic advantage of developing foreign trade compared to places like Guangdong and Zhejiang, and it has a prominent dual structure of large cities coexisting with large mountainous areas and rural areas, with both a very strong industrial base and very backward rural areas. It also does not have much of a resource advantage.
What are the reasons for Chongqing's success? According to Newsweek Asia, the core of the Chongqing model is "value-added state capital and leaving wealth with the people". One of the important mechanisms is to realize the value-added of state-owned assets through the influence and power of state-owned capital on social capital, so as to have operating income to be handed over. The value-added state capital gives the government the ability to lower the tax rate, private enterprises and the people pay less tax, and investment is profitable, which in turn achieves the purpose of "storing wealth in the people".
In addition, Chongqing Municipality, many of the infrastructure and public utility inputs, are from the Chongqing eight state-owned investment in the state capital of the operation of the profits generated, for example, has just been completed shortly after the completion of the Chongqing Grand Theater. Imagine, if the general revenue to build the Grand Theater, the funds still have to come from enterprises and individuals, and with the value-added part of the state capital to build, it is the same as reducing the tax burden of the people and enterprises, which is indirectly to hide the wealth of the people.
Chongqing's approach, a model based on people's livelihood, has proved to be correct, making Chongqing's economy vibrant and worthy of reference by the whole country and even many developed countries.